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Old 23-09-2010, 12:46 PM   #4
peterthomas
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Mangalore history provides a wide range of information on the cultural heritage, as well as the physiography of Mangalore. The history and geography of Mangalore provides a vivid picture of the socio-cultural background of Mangalore.

History of Mangalore
Mangalore is known to possess a rich historical past. Mangalore finds reference in the history books written by Ptolemy and Pliny. Both the historians have referred to Mangalore as Mandegora. It is said that Samudraja rewarded Mangalore to Parashurama. It is also believed that many sages namely Vysa, Vashista, Kanva, Vishwamitra, etc, had spent their days meditating in the Sahayadri mountains.

The ancient history of Mangalore proves that till the 14th century, the territory had been the capital of the Alpa Dynasty. From the accounts of Ibn Batuta, it is evident that the territory of Mangalore had been a major trading center. Abdul Rajak, a Persian Ambassador, is said to have passed through Mangalore, on his journey to Vijayanagar. Besides, the inscriptions situated at Moodabidri suggest that the governor of Mangalore was King Mangaras Odeya. Deeva Raaja Odeya is also said to have ruled Mangalore in 1429.

It goes without mention that many dynasties have fought over Mangalore. But among the major dynasties that ruled Mangalore were:

* Kadambas
* Alupas
* Western Chalukyas
* Hoysalas
* Rastrakutas

Kudroli Temple in Mangalore

Moreover, as the history of Mangalore maintains, Mangalore was occupied by the Portuguese in 1520; but, in 1695, the territory was completely ravaged by the Arabs. In 1763, Mangalore was captured by Hyder Ali. Mangalore was annexed by the British in the succeeding years. Later in 1794, Mangalore was again restored by Tipu Sultan; but, with the fall of Seringapatnam, it was again re-conquered by the British. Ultimately, Mangalore became a part of the territory of Karnataka in 1956.

This city of Mangalore is said to have been named after the famous Mangaladevi Temple. This temple, also a tourist spot, is situated 3 km away from main city area. This temple was built by the Ballal family of Attavar in memory of a princess of Kerala. Not much history could be found about this area though the local museum would be a right place to go for the history of this place.

I hope the information is useful..
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Last edited by arvind; 02-03-2012 at 01:46 PM. Reason: External link not allowed.
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